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The
'Trusty' tractor was a common sight in and around Badsey from the 1940s
to the early 1970s. The one in the photograph, owned by Wilfred Major,
is shown standing on Blackminster Bank, coupled up to a trailer. Normally
tools such as skim feet, scuffle feet, harrows etc, were attached to the
tool bar. The depth of cultivation was controlled by two adjustable small
wheels on this toolbar (one of which is visible immediately behind the
main wheel). The toolbar could be removed and replaced by a single furrow
plough. The long handles extending to the rear of the tractor both allowed
the driver to walk clear of the tools and to give him extra leverage to
lift the tools out of the ground. Between the handles were two levers
used to disengage the drive to one or other of the main wheels. When some
of the lighter tools were in use, a box containing stone was attached
to the handles to counterbalance the weight of the engine. If a young
child was to be entertained he/she would replace the stone in the box.
Power was supplied by a 5 horsepower JAP engine
via a centrifugal clutch. The transmission was a combination of chain drive and reduction gearboxes.
'Trusty' tractors with 7 horsepower engines were also to be found. The extra power allowed the use of heavier
reversible single furrow ploughs. They were also fitted with multi-speed gearboxes, including the luxury of reverse drive.
The trailer is an example of Market Gardeners' ability
to re-use time expired items. It is constructed from several old doors mounted on a the back axle of a scrapped Vauxhall car
(note the spoked wheels).
Photograph
taken by Ian Major, August 1966.
See also photographs
of tractors used for market gardening.
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